Configuring windows 7 ssd system. Configuring an SSD drive in Windows to optimize performance. Before installing the operating system

For a long time, the main component that "slows down" the performance of even the most sophisticated home computer, were hard drives... The fact is that spindle HDDs have reached the limit of development in terms of speed at some point. The physical laws were to blame for this, which did not allow the disk spindle to be spinned above a certain speed, which affected the data access time, as well as the write and read speed. The volume continued to grow, but the performance did not. The next generation hard drives SSDs have become.

An SSD is a computer non-mechanical storage device based on memory chips. Simply put, now the hard drive is a large and very fast USB flash drive that contains the operating system and user files.

Why do you need optimization SSD Windows 7 ?

Undoubtedly, the main advantage of an SSD is the write and read speed, but it also has disadvantages such as a limited number of write cycles. This drawback is especially relevant for outdated versions of operating systems, which can "kill" the drive ahead of schedule, without taking into account the specifics of working with it.
That is why the critical moment can be optimization of Windows for SSD... This article is intended to help you "extend the life" of your SSD by properly setting up your computer's operating system.

Setting up an SSD disk

The Windows 7 operating system is initially optimized for working with solid state drives, but to improve reliability, you should adhere to the following rules:

1. Use a solid state SSD (for operating system and software) together with a classic HDD on a spindle. This option combines performance and reliability.

2. Before you start using the solid state drive, be sure to enter the BIOS and set the ACHI mode.

3. From any other computer, go to the SSD manufacturer's website and check for a more recent device firmware. Update the firmware if possible.

4. When partitioning a disk during Windows setup, leave about 20% of the total disk space unpartitioned. As the SSD wears out, it will take clusters from this area.

Optimizing Windows 7 for SSD

1. Disable the cache of the Prefetch and Superfetch systems. There will be no sense from them when using a solid-state HDD. Most likely, Windows 7 will disable Prefetch on its own, but we'll be sure to check it out. How:

Open the registry editor (Start - in the search bar, enter - regedit)

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE -> SYSTEM -> CurrentControlSet -> Control -> Session Manager -> Memory Management-> PrefetchParameters
Install - EnablePrefetcher = dword: 00000000
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE -> SYSTEM -> CurrentControlSet -> Control -> Session Manager -> Memory Management -> PrefetchParameters
Install - EnableSuperfetch = dword: 0000000

2. Disable automatic file defragmentation. It also makes no sense now. It will only unnecessarily reduce the resource of the SSD drive.

Start - in the search bar, enter - Defragmentation. We click on the button "Configure the schedule". Uncheck the "Run on schedule" box.


3. If you have a 64-bit operating system and 8GB or more of memory, then it makes sense to disable the paging file.
Computer -> Properties -> Advanced system settings -> Advanced -> Performance Settings -> Advanced -> Virtual memory -> Change. Install - No swap file


4. Change the Memory Management parameter:
Open the registry editor Start-Run-> regedit

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE -> SYSTEM -> CurrentControlSet -> Control -> Session Manager -> Memory Management
Set - DisablePagingExecutive = dword: 00000001

5. SSD Optimization can also enable or disable NTFS file system journaling:
Start - enter –cmd in the search bar - click on the program icon with the RIGHT mouse button - Run as administrator.
In the command line window, enter: fsutil usn deletejournal / D C: - example for drive C:


6. Disable sleep mode. The system will boot up very quickly anyway and there is no need for hibernation.
In already open window on the command line, enter - powercfg –h off and press ENTER.

7. Disable indexing for the SSD disk:
Start-Computer-click on the system disk right click and select properties - uncheck the box "Allow indexing the contents of files on this disk in addition to file properties"

8. Transfer temporary TEMP folders from SSD to HDD.
Open Computer - (right-click) Properties - Advanced system settings - Advanced - Environment variables.
Introduce new address for the TEMP and TMP environment variables by placing them on the second hard drive.


9. In the end, it remains to transfer the user's folders (Documents, Videos, Downloads, etc.) from the SSD to the HDD.
Create a user folder on the HDD in advance, which will now store user libraries.
We right-click on each folder, the location of which we want to change. On the Location tab, click the "Move" button. Move to the HDD in the newly created folder.

More recently, all computers worked with HDD, with low speed and low efficiency. But they were replaced by a new generation of drives, the so-called SSDs, which work much faster than their old counterparts. Like all new devices, at first they were expensive, and their volumes did not differ in large capacity.

But over time, manufacturers began to increase their volumes, and due to competition, the cost began to decline. It would seem, what else does an ordinary user need? But they have one person

ness: excessive overwriting of data can completely disable it. But setting up windows 7 for optimal performance with an SSD, and this will increase the service life of the solid state drive.

Why is OS customization needed?

All flash drives have their own memory, it is based on microcircuits. They do not have the moving parts that are found on the HDD, and therefore they are not afraid of any shock. SSD memory consists of many cells, which can wear out with a lot of overwriting.

And very important point is setting up the OS to transfer data to a flash drive, since calling some services and operations from the drive is slow if you do not configure windows.

The setting will reduce the use of space, accesses to it, which will certainly lead to an increase in the lifespan of removable media. If the SSD is used normally, it can last for a decade, and if you use it actively, then the period is reduced to 2 years.

To install windows on a drive, you need to prepare the system. We check:

  1. go to the website of the computer or SSD manufacturer, check the relevance of the versions. If you intend to reflash it, then you can erase all data, and you should be aware of this before installing the OS. Find information about the update, download it to your computer;
  2. we translate the launch of the system into BIOS setup on AHCI, that is, we expose the removable drive first. Use the latest modes, otherwise it will work with glitches;
  3. removable media must be formatted. Can be used windows tools, it cope with this task;
  4. you should check the system boot from removable media, connect it, create logical partitions on it. If it was previously split, then update them, delete the old split, and split again. Now install on it latest version disk controller driver downloaded from the manufacturer's website in advance.

Video: Optimizing SSD Drives

Disable services and functions

Many services and functions enabled by default in windows 7 slow down the system startup from SSD very much, we will tell you how to disable them correctly, and which services are not rational to disable. Since running services consume a lot of computer resources, disabling them will speed up the start, and the operation of the removable media itself.

Indexing and Caching

To disable cache entry, do the following:


The option to create a write cache in windows 7 constantly accesses the device's RAM and records the most requested commands, and then they will be executed on removable media. But SSDs are much faster than HDDs, and this option is superfluous.

Indexing is useful only for the operation of the system with HDD, but for removable media it is not effective: this will not affect the speed, and the disk will serve much less, since the index data will be constantly updated.

Disabling this feature will not affect the database, and therefore the shutdown operation will go unnoticed for the system to start:

  • My computer;
  • storage device;
  • properties.

In the window that opens, uncheck the "allow indexing" option, and if the system gives you a warning about an error, then you do not need to return everything back, and still uncheck the box.

Defragmentation

Disable defragmentation in automatic mode, this function is not needed, it will only reduce its capabilities.

We carry out:


Hibernation

Windows has useful power saving features such as sleep and hibernation. These features are specially designed for notebook computers that require a power saving mode.

Hibernation is the preservation of computer data when it enters hibernation mode, windows writes them down and saves them in the Hiberfil.sys folder on the HDD. When you exit this mode, all data is unloaded, and the computer starts from the place where it was stopped.

If you disable this mode, then you can significantly increase the space, and if you start the system from it, then there is no need for them.

The system will start up much faster, and you can turn it off from the start menu:


You should start the service on behalf of the computer administrator, right-click, a command line opens: enter:


After these steps, the service will be disabled.

System Restore

Using this function, you can roll back the system if any glitches began. windows creates restore points, writes everything to separate file which takes up a lot of space. You can disable this feature, but it will be better if you limit the size of the file intended for system recovery.

To do this, open the "my computer" folder:


Prefetch and SuperFetch

SuperFetch is responsible for caching the most requested files, and this service is not needed to run from a drive and should be disabled.

The Prefetch service is responsible for loading programs into the computer's RAM, and in our case it is useless, and we disable it:


Video: Disk Setup

Moving the paging file

It is advisable to do this if the OS is 32-bit, the paging file needs to be moved to another location, you should run a number of commands:

  • Control Panel;
  • System;
  • Additionally;
  • High-speed performance;
  • Options;
  • Additionally;
  • Virtual memory

If your computer has 64-bit windows with more than 8GB of RAM, then you can safely disable the paging file option:


Is TRIM enabled?

With the TRIM command, the OS sends important information to the SSD about unused data blocks, which can be cleared by it itself. Since the option to format and delete files can lead to poor performance of the drive, this function allows you to reduce the number of unnecessary files and clean it up.

This is one of the most main teams, which must be enabled, otherwise the recording level will be low, which will lead to a decrease in the functionality of the disk space.

To make sure this feature is enabled:


Setting up windows 7 for an SSD disk, SSD Mini Tweaker program

If you are not a computer genius, and you want to transfer the OS to an SSD, then use a small utility SSD Mini Tweaker. The program does not take up much space, but copes with its task quite quickly, and is relevant for those users who are going to postpone the launch. windows systems 7 bit 32 and 64 on SDD.

The window of the launched program looks like this, and you can immediately configure the necessary parameters.

Many functions for transferring windows are not needed, they can only slow down the process itself:

The program will help you configure about 13 parameters that will increase the performance if it starts from an SSD. The goal of optimization is to reduce the number of calls to removable media, which prolongs its performance.

Your operating system can be activated by running it from an SSD drive, and windows 7 is perfectly adapted to run from a solid-state drive. Even if you have a lot of power-hungry programs installed, with proper optimization, you can debug it to run from SDD, paying particular attention to Superfetch / Prefetcher and defragmentation.

If you have a lot of RAM, then this is even better: you can successfully optimize it, which will only lead to the speed and long service life of removable media.

SSDs are getting cheaper every day, and let's hope this trend doesn't change.

Many new computer models already contain this type of storage, the manufacturers themselves have optimized the operating system to work efficiently with a solid state drive.

Of course, you need to choose the optimization method yourself, and we only gave the most important tips on how to do this without losing important data when transferring the system to an SSD.

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How to set up an SSD drive for Windows 7

For many users, a replacement hard disk SSD is the most efficient PC upgrade. In terms of reading information, an SSD drive is several times faster, therefore, the performance of a computer increases significantly. But they have one drawback - the limitation on the number of rewriting cycles, typical for flash drives.

SSD setup under windows 7 is necessary, as you need to minimize unnecessary write cycles to flash memory cells in order to increase the lifespan of the solid state drive.

If you have windows 10 installed, then it already automatically detects SSD-drives and makes its own adjustments to their work to achieve maximum performance... Therefore, on windows 10, setting up ssd is not so important and is performed at the operating system level.

Disable Disk Defragmenter

In the process of defragmentation, logically related blocks of data, which are scattered throughout the medium, are located in a single sequence. SSDs do not need to be defragmented. While defragmentation can improve efficiency in read speed for HDDs and thus speed up PC performance, in the case of SSDs, this process can only do much harm.

Disabling Perfetch and SuperFetch

The Perfetch folder is designed to speed up windows loading and launching programs. The folder contains information about frequently used programs on the computer and stores them in the initial (system) part of the hard disk.

The SuperFetch service monitors the programs you use frequently and loads them into random access memory (RAM) when the computer starts up, so they start faster when accessed. Thus, when you run the program, the computer starts reading its files from the RAM faster than from the hard disk.

But given the high read speed of solid state drives, these features are redundant.

To disable them, go to the editor windows registry with administrator rights.

In the "HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE" directory, find the "SYSTEM / CurrentControlSet / Control / SessionManager / MemoryManagement / PrefetchParameters" key and change the "Enable Prefetcher" and "Enable Superfetch" values ​​to "0".

Disable ReadyBoot

ReadyBoost speeds up windows and works in conjunction with the SuperFetch service. While SuperFetch loads the files of the programs it uses into random access memory (RAM), ReadyBoost uses the flash drive as a cache for the slow hard drive.

To disable ReadyBoost, follow these steps:

  • Start;
  • Control Panel;
  • System and safety;
  • Administrative tools;
  • Performance monitor;
  • on the left side, expand the Data Collector Groups section and select Launch Event Tracking Sessions;
  • double click on "ReadyBoost";
  • Tracking sessions;
  • uncheck the box next to Enabled.

Disable or move the paging file to the HDD

The paging file increases the size of the computer's cache. In the event that there is not enough physical RAM memory, the windows operating system moves part of the data from the RAM and, thus, prevents software or system errors.

If the computer is equipped with a small SSD and a traditional HDD, then the paging file can be placed on the SSD. If you have windows x64 installed, the paging file can be disabled.

TRIM function

In the windows 7 operating system, it is important to check if the TRIM function is enabled. Note that this function informs the SSD which area on the disk is no longer in use and can be cleaned. If disabled, it can degrade the performance of the solid state drive.

To check:

  • go to command line on behalf of the administrator;
  • enter the command "fsutil behavior query disabledeletenotify";
  • if DisableDeleteNotify = 0 appears after execution, then the service is enabled.

Disable Sleep (Hibernation)

The hibernation feature clearly reduces the time it takes for the windows operating system to start up from the hard drive. Compared to hard drives, SSDs are much faster in readout time, which makes the startup process much shorter. Therefore, hibernation mode in computers with SSD does not bring tangible benefits and can be turned off.

When you enter hibernation mode, all data from RAM is saved to the hard disk in the hiberhil.sys file, which is quite a decent size. Especially important for small SSDs, disabling hibernation frees up valuable space on the SSD.

To disable it, start the command line as administrator using the Win + R keys and type the command "powercfg -h off".

AHCI mode

For the full operation of the SSD drive, including using the TRIM function, you need to enable the AHCI mode in the BIOS. If you just change the mode, then after turning on the windows boot process may be interrupted by an error (blue screen).

For correction:

  • go to windows registry editor as administrator;
  • find the entry "HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE / System / CurrentControlSet / Services / Msahci" or "HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE / System / CurrentControlSet / Services / lastorV";
  • double click on "Start" and change the value to "0";
  • restart your computer;
  • change the SATA controller mode to AHCI in BIOS.

InstComputer.ru

Configuring windows 7 for optimal SSD performance

Here I will not tell you what an SSD is and how it is better / worse than a regular hard drive. I recommend that you first read the previous articles on this topic, telling about Combinations of SSD and HDD storage for a desktop computer and recommendations for installing MS windows 7 on an SSD. If you listened to the advice in these articles, windows 7 should already "fly" on your PC with an SSD. You will not be able to speed it up even more, even after optimizing many system functions, the results of which have a much greater positive effect on HDDs than new SSDs. These features are discussed in 4 parts of the article "Configuring windows 7 from A to Z". In this same article, I want to describe those manipulations that are designed to extend the life of your solid-state drive (by reducing the load on it) and free up about 5-10 extra gigabytes of space, which is very important in our case. Today we make all changes with pens. If the process is not important to you, download the SSD Tweaker (Pro) program, which will carry out steps 3,5,6 for you. and much more ... What are we going to do today? Here's a quick summary:

  • 1. Move the paging file to another disk (HDD)
  • 2. Disable the creation of system restore points
  • 3. Turn off the indexing function
  • 4. Disable the defragmentation service
  • 5. Disable the Hibernation function
  • 6. Disable Prefetch and Superfetch

First. Moving the paging file will increase the number of free space on the SSD exactly as much as the file itself weighs. Let it better lie on the HDD, where there is much more space (especially since the swap file is used only when there is not enough RAM and is required by 5% of applications). We go along the path "Start" - right click on "Computer" - "Properties" - on the left, select "Additional system parameters" and look at the following three screenshots (stolen from another article): As a result, our paging file will become a fixed size, which will prevent its constant fragmentation; and will be stored on a different drive (not SSD).

Second. Disable system creation of restore points. I don’t know how anyone, but it was always easier for me to roll back a fresh operating system from an image than to guess at which recovery point it was 100% working. But in the case of SSD, everything is much more categorical. The restore point creation function MUST be disabled. About a year ago it became known that when the creation of restore points is enabled, the work of the vital for SSD function "TRIM" is blocked. Due to this, over time, there is a gradual degradation of the speed of the drive. Well, there are two auxiliary factors - as a result, we will reduce the load and increase the amount of free space on the SSD. We follow the previous path: "Start" - right click on "Computer" - "Properties" - on the left, select "System Protection" and see the following screenshot:

Third. The indexing feature was created to speed up searches in windows. Its work consists in the fact that during inactivity, the operating system checks, updates and stores indexes for all files on your disks in order to quickly display the results of possible search queries... This increases the load on the disk (or rather, the load time increases) and the index files themselves take up a certain amount of space on it. I AM search windows I do not use it at all, and thanks to the high response speed of the SSD, this function simply does not make sense. Open "Explorer", right-click on the SSD - "Properties" - uncheck the box next to "Allow indexing the contents of files on this disk"

Fourth. The defragmentation service is unnecessary on an SSD (due to a completely different mechanism of operation than on an HDD) and is contraindicated (for NAND memory, which is used in an SSD, a limited number of rewriting cycles). If it happened that windows 7 left this function enabled (usually when installing the operating system on a solid-state drive, the defragmentation service is disabled by default) - go along the path: "Start" - "Run" - enter "services.msc" (without quotes) , look for the "Disk Defragmenter" service in the list, double-click on it, select "Disabled" in the "Startup type" field, click in the order "Stop" - "Apply" - "OK".

Fifth. Hibernation. This function is only needed when using HDD and is mainly used on laptops. This is a kind of "Deep Sleep Mode", in which all content from RAM is written to disk to speed up further system boot. For SSDs, this is not relevant, and in addition, disabling Hibernation will free up about 2 GB of disk space ... Click "Start" - "Run", enter the text "cmd" (without quotes), in the window that appears, write the command "powercfg -h off "(without quotes), press the button"Enter".

Sixth. Prefetch - Preloading frequently used applications and libraries into RAM. When using an SSD, the performance gain is not felt. Disabling frees up RAM space and reduces the number of requests to the drive. Superfetch - caching frequently used files. The SSD is completely useless. To disable both functions, go through "Start" - "Run" - enter "regedit" (without quotes), in the windows registry editor, go along the path: HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE \ SYSTEM \ CurrentControlSet \ Control \ SessionManager \ MemoryManagement \ PrefetchParameters, right click on each of the items : "EnablePrefetcher", "EnableSuperfetch", select "Change", enter the number "0":

rapidsoft.org

Configuring SSD for windows 7 - optimization, program, TRIM

Windows 7 was not originally designed to run on an SSD. Since their introduction, Microsoft has released numerous updates to improve the performance of the OS on solid state drives. However, it is necessary to carry out additional manual optimization, which gives much more effect.

SSD drive

Solid State Drive is a storage device based on flash memory and a host controller.

They are widely used in computing and have some advantages over HDD:

  • high speed;
  • impact resistance;
  • heat resistance;
  • small size and weight;
  • noiselessness.

In windows 8 and above, they work stably and quickly, but under older operating systems, wear and performance problems are inevitable. To avoid this, you need to optimize the parameters, which is what this article is about.

What optimization gives

Windows 7 has several services that increase the performance of conventional hard drives. But with SSDs, they are not only not useful, but interfere with the work and significantly reduce the life of the device. Setting up Windows 7 on the SSD nullifies all attempts by the OS to destroy it, and allows you to achieve greater performance.

Even if we compare the maximum read / write speed declared by the manufacturer, the difference will be huge.

The linear speed of solid state drives is 3-4 times faster.

A typical hard drive rarely achieves 180 MB / s read speed. At the same time, he does not waste time moving the head, but concentrates on reading the data.

For a regular storage system such as the Kingston SKC380S3, the limit is 550 MB / s. for reading and 520 for writing. In linear read mode, it uses all channels and reads data in large blocks. However, if you do a deeper analysis of performance, the superiority of solid state drives will be even more impressive.

When we test the speed of reading 512 KB blocks (small files), the gap becomes even wider. The SSD does not spend a lot of time looking for a block, with the result that its speed still remains within the 500 MB / s range. The hard drive spends more time moving the head than reading files. Its speed is reduced by three times and averages 60 MB / s, which is 8 times slower than the SSD.

Photo: test of reading random 512 KB blocks

If you go deeper into the tests and check the speed on 4 KB blocks, then the SSD will bypass the hard drive 50 times. Loading the OS, copying documents, small images and launching programs - all this corresponds to this mode of operation. In addition, SSDs can handle multiple requests at the same time, while HDDs are single-threaded.

Video: how to properly configure the system to work

Setting up SSD in windows 7

This process requires patience and includes the following procedures:

Setting up windows 7 for an SSD begins with flashing the drive. All manufacturing firms regularly release new versions of software for their devices, in which bugs and weaknesses are eliminated previous versions... You can download it from the official websites of the brand. The software bundle also usually includes instructions for installing it and updating the firmware.

AHCI and TRIM

The SATA interface has many features that speed up data exchange. In order for them to become available, you need to enable AHCI controller since most PCs are still configured with the legacy ATA controller by default. You can switch to AHCI both automatically and manually.

Automatic switching:

During the next windows startup 7 will do the rest of the work itself. If for some reason the utility does not work, then you can do everything manually.

Manual switching:

As a result, after a reboot, the AHCI controller will be visible in the device manager.

With AHCI over, the next in line is the TRIM command. It helps the OS to notify the SSD about what data file system no longer contains, and which drive can delete. That is, this command cleans up the garbage and does not allow it to degrade the performance level.

You can enable TRIM if the following conditions are met:

  • the solid state disk controller supports this command;
  • SATA mode enabled: AHCI.

If the conditions are met, you can proceed to enable TRIM:

Disabling system protection

The instruction is pretty simple:

It is important to understand that by disabling protection, the OS will not make recovery checkpoints and, in case of failure, resort to restore windows will be impossible. Therefore, it is worth using software other developers to provide the recovery function, for example, Acronis True Image.

Disable disk indexing

Indexing is carried out only in order to speed up the process of searching the hard disk. Given the SSD's multithreading and performance, the indexing and search service is unnecessary.

Disable search like this:

Disable indexing like this:

  1. open "Computer";
  2. right-click on the section -> Properties;
  3. at the very bottom of the window that opens, uncheck the "allow indexing ..." checkbox;
  4. apply and close the window.

Along the way, there you can also disable defragmentation, which is useless on SSD drives due to quick access to the cells.

This can be done:

Disable paging

The paging file is required for programs that require a large amount of memory. If there is not enough RAM, then temporary data is loaded into this file. You can disable it only if your computer has enough RAM (at least 8 GB). Otherwise, it is better to move the swap to another partition, that is, to the hard drive.

Disconnection:

Disable hibernation

Computer hibernation or deep sleep was invented by Microsoft so that the computer does not spend a lot of time starting up. This feature allows you to power off your computer without closing any applications. Upon subsequent awakening, the work of all programs continues.

At the same time, when the PC falls asleep, a large amount of data is written to the drive and the SSD wears out faster. Also, for many, hibernation is not necessary, since a PC with a solid state drive boots up very quickly.

If you decide to disable hibernation, then you can do it like this:

SSD Tweak Utility

You can use the SSD Tweak Utility to optimize your system to use your SSD automatically. The program allows you to quickly and easily do everything that was stated above, except for turning on the AHCI mode. The program is published with a different set of instruments.

There is free version with a basic set of functions:

  • disabling defragmentation;
  • disable recovery;
  • stop indexing.

V paid version Tweaker Pro also has other features:

  1. enabling and disabling services;
  2. setting hibernation parameters;
  3. validation and experimental optimization of the TRIM team.

A deeper setting is possible in the program, which includes many more parameters. After starting the program, in the right part of the window, you can see a detailed description and tips for setting up the system.


To start optimization, just press the big button in the middle of the program window - auto-tuning configuration. The utility will automatically configure the basic parameters and provide a report.

Configuring and optimizing windows 7 for an SSD is not a quick process, accompanied by several system reboots and visits to the BIOS. However, if you do not configure, do not disable unnecessary services, then after a few months, the once fast SSD may exhaust its supply of write cycles and stop working.

Need a USB WIFI adapter for your LG TV? Find out how to choose here.

What if the laptop does not see wifi? All answers are here.

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How to optimally configure an SSD drive for windows 7

In this article, we will talk about setting up an SSD drive for the windows 7 operating system. What you need to do for this and why generally configure SSD devices in windows 7 will be discussed further.

So, just recently my friend bought powerful computer... And for greater speed of work, it was decided to install an SSD drive there to install an operating system on it.

Let's see how an SSD differs from a conventional HDD. As Wikipedia tells us:

SSD - Solid-state drive (solid-statedrive, SSD) - computer non-mechanical storage device based on memory chips. Besides them, the SSD contains a control controller.

Unlike SSDs, HDDs are hard drives. magnetic disks or HDD (English hard (magnetic) diskdrive, HDD, HMDD), hard disk, in computer slang"Winchester" is a random access memory device (information storage device) based on the principle of magnetic recording. It is the main storage of data in most computers.

The main advantage of an SSD over a standard hard drive is the absence of mechanical (moving) parts, which increases its reliability. Also, the advantage of SSD is its high speed of operation, it heats up less and does not make any sounds during operation. But SSDs have disadvantages as well as many advantages. The main disadvantage of SSDs is the limited number of write / rewrite cycles. Conventional (MLC, Multi-level cell, multi-level memory cells) flash memory can write data approximately 10,000 times. More expensive types of memory (SLC, Single-level cell, single-level memory cells) - about 100,000 times. In order to reduce the number of calls to the SSD drive and, accordingly, to extend its life, it is necessary fine tuning... Well, one more drawback is incompatibility with old OS (below windows Vista).

Next, we will consider what exactly needs to be done to configure a solid-state drive under the windows 7 operating system. Since when I set up a friend's SSD, I did not take screenshots, I will perform these settings on my old computer with a regular HDD.

So let's go.

Point one: disable hibernation. It must be turned off for the reason that every time the computer switches to this mode, a large amount of information is written to the hard disk, and I always turn it off, because sometimes it is difficult to get out of this mode. In addition, by disabling hibernation, we will free up space for system disk approximately equal to the amount of RAM. Hibernation is needed to quickly boot the operating system, but since we have an SSD drive installed, windows already boots in just 5-10 seconds. To disable hibernation, run the command line (Start - Run here we write cmd command). In the command line, write powercfg.exe / hibernate off. After restarting your computer, you will see the free space on the system drive.

Or go to "Start" - "Control Panel" - "Power supply" - "Setting up a power plan" - "Change power settings" - find the item "Sleep", open it, the item "Hibernation after" enter the value "0".

Point two: transfer the folder for storing temporary TEMP files to a regular HDD.

To do this, right-click on the icon "My Computer" - "Properties" - "Advanced system settings" - the "Advanced" tab - the "Environment Variables" button - and change the path of the TMP and TEMP variable to another folder (I created it in advance on the disk D: \).

Point three: disable "System Protection".

To disable system protection, right-click on "My Computer" - "Properties" - "System Protection" - "System Protection" tab - "Configure" - "Disable System Protection".

If the system protection is disabled, in case of its failure, we will not be able to recover from backup, but we do not need it, because the system is installed in some 10-15 minutes.

Point four: transfer the swap file to the second hard drive. To do this, right-click on "My Computer" - "Properties" - "Advanced system settings" - "Advanced" tab - "Performance" section - "Settings" button. Here we change the parameters as in the figure (depending on the free space on the D: \ drive, you can set a larger volume).

Point five: disabling indexing.

Indexing is necessary to speed up disk searches. But, for example, I have never used search, besides, search on SSD works quickly even without it. Therefore, this option can be safely disabled. To do this, go to "My Computer", press the RMB on the C: \ drive, the drop-down menu item "Properties". In the "General" tab, uncheck the box "Allow indexing the contents of files on this disk in addition to file properties".

Or you can remove indexing for all disks by disabling the "windowsSearch" service. To do this, go to the "Control Panel" - "Administrative Tools" - "Services" - find our service and click on it twice - select the start type "Manual" and click the "Stop" button.

Point six: disable Preftch and RedyBoot.

Prefetch is a technology that allows you to speed up booting windows by proactively reading data from disk. For SSD, it is not needed, because SSD already has a high random read speed.

To disable Prefetch, run the registry editor (Start - Run - write regedit and press Enter). Next, open the registry branch:

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINES \ SYSTEM \ CurrentControlSet \ Control \ Session Manager \ Memory Management \ PrefetchParameters

and change the value of the Enable Prefetcher key to "0".

RedyBoot is an add-on for Prefetch. In order to disable it, follow the path:

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINES \ SYSTEM \ CurrentControlSet \ Control \ WMI \ Autologger \ ReadyBoot

Here we change the value of the Start parameter to "0".

Point Seven: Transfer of Application Caches. Here, first of all, we mean the transfer of the browser cache to second hard disk. I will not describe how to do this, because the method is different for each browser. Therefore, if you decide to transfer the cache to a second hard drive, then Google will help you. But I would not do this at all, because we installed the SSD to speed up the work, and transferring the cache to the second HDD will not add speed to us. In general, it's up to you.

You also need to disable defragmentation, but for windows 7, unlike Vista, defragmentation, when installed on an SSD, the drive turns off automatically (they write the same about Prefetch and RedyBoot, but they were not set to "0" for me, so check) ...

That's all. On the Internet, you can find more tips for optimizing SSDs for windows 7, but they are no longer as important as these. However, even without such a setting, the SSD will last quite a long time, but if you want to extend its life as much as possible, then I recommend following the above points. Plus, we will free up some space on the system disk, and given the cost of a gigabyte of memory for an SSD, this is quite justified.

The popularity of solid state drives is growing exponentially.

Once inaccessible to many, due to their high cost, SSD drives are now confidently ousting HDD devices from the market.

And although the prices between SSD and HDD counterparts still differ greatly, in terms of the price per 1 gigabyte of memory, this gap is constantly decreasing and this process cannot be stopped.

The main advantage of SSD drives over others is their quiet and reliable operation, and most importantly, high data processing speed.

It would seem that having become the owner of a modern, high-tech disk, one can calm down, being satisfied with the excellent speed of its operation.

But it was not there. Many users want to optimize their SSD for Windows 7/8/10, trying to get even better results from this device.

And here I would like to dwell in more detail. Is it possible to optimize SSD performance for Windows 7/8/10, and if so, in what ways.

Indeed, there are such methods and there are several of them, but first, let's talk about something else that is equally important.

Mandatory presets

Before you start optimizing your SSD for Windows, you need to check some settings first.

Is the TRIM function enabled in Windows 7 and is the SATA controller working in AHCI mode(checked in BIOS).

What is AHCI.

This is a specially developed mechanism that replaced the ATA controller, thanks to which it became possible to connect various storage media to the device, including SSD disks, via the protocol.

This mechanism makes it possible:

  • 1. Disconnect and connect SSD drives, and not only, when the computer is turned on. The so-called hot plug (HotPlug);
  • 2. Use Staggered Spin-Up technology.

This technology provides a sequential, delayed, rather than simultaneous connection of several hard drives at system startup, if they are installed in the computer.

This is done so that the power supply does not burn out if it is weak.

  • 3. Use the Port Multiplier technology, which makes it possible to simultaneously connect several SSD drives or other devices.

But you need to understand that the data stream will be divided evenly between all channels, and this reduces the information transfer rate.

  • 4. Support for Native Command Queuing.

Translated as the hardware installation of the command queue.

A small summary.

Not all motherboards support AHCI technology. But if their chips ( south bridge) it is even provided, then there are times when it is not visible in the BIOS.

Have a look at the documentation for motherboard, and, if this technology is supported, enable it in the BIOS, and if you did not find AHCI there, then you will have to update the BIOS to the latest version.

There are situations when, after turning on AHCI, with already installed system, a blue screen appeared immediately.

This issue is fixed by installing and activating separate driver AHCI for a certain version operating system.

Ideal when this mechanism is activated even before the system was installed. During OS installation, the driver is registered automatically.

How to check the work of controllers in AHCI mode.

Everything is very simple, go to the device manager in a way convenient for you (through the control panel or the "Computer" icon on the desktop).

Find the menu item "IDE ATA / ATAPI controllers" and open it by clicking on the triangle on the left.

AHCI operation should be displayed this way.

Otherwise, you will have to activate it.

Enabling TRIM.

Many do not know what it is. Let's find out.

TRIM, this is a command thanks to which the space on the SSD disk is cleared in the background from those files that you deleted. In another way, this command is also called "garbage collector".

The fact is that when deleting data from regular HDD disk s, areas where the deleted information was located is marked as no longer occupied.

New information is written on top of the deleted one. This ensures the declared speed of HDD drives.

In SSD disks, everything happens in a different way, from above new files are not written to the deleted ones, but simply replace them.

It happens like this. You have deleted some file from the SSD, it is marked as unnecessary, but in fact it is not deleted.

When new files are sent to the disk, and if there is no free space on it, the new information replaces the old one and this greatly slows down the SDD drive.

To prevent this from happening, the TRIM command was introduced, which, through the bus controller, in the background, enters the SDD disk and cleans it from unnecessary files in advance.

All this happens unnoticed by the user, between other operations.

Now, when writing new files to an SDD disk, not only unnecessary time, but also resources is not wasted on deleting unnecessary files, everything happens much faster.

The TRIM team has been implemented in all operating systems since 2009. It is enabled by default. All modern SSD drives support it.

TRIM is not supported on Windows XP and Vista. To solve this problem, you can use third-party software from the manufacturer of flash drives and other developers, for example, the hdparm program.

But over time, this problem becomes less and less relevant.

Do not forget that the TRIM command will only work if the SATA controller operates in AHCI mode, which we wrote about above. IDA TRIM is not supported.

Proceed as shown below.

Basic commands you can copy and use:

  1. Checking - fsutil behavior query DisableDeleteNotify;
  2. Enabling the TRIM command - fsutil behavior query | set DisableDeleteNotify = 0.

SSD Optimization Ways

It is necessary to understand that optimization of SDD disks implies an increase in its volume and speed.

An attempt to optimize SDD devices may not always lead to an improvement in the speed of their work, this must be understood.

After the changes have been made, it is imperative to conduct observations and, if necessary, return everything to its original state.

Method 1 - disable hibernation.

The essence of hibernation is that when it is activated, data from RAM is temporarily written to disk in a specially reserved area, or rather, to a file.

By starting hibernation at any stage of the computer's operation, thereby we make a snapshot of the working system and programs, and when the computer is restarted, everything will return to its original state.

This is very convenient for notebooks with HDDs, as it saves time and battery power significantly.

V stationary computers this is not so relevant, especially if an SDD drive is installed there. The system will start up quickly anyway.

Therefore, hibernation can be disabled if desired. Strong acceleration in this case will not happen, but you will be able to free up additional and literally precious space on the SDD disk.

It is not recommended to disable hibernation on laptops and other portable devices unless they are used as a stationary device.

100% shutdown can be done in only one way, through the command line with administrator rights, how to enter there, see above.

Commands used:

  1. powercfg.exe -h off - disable hibernation;
  2. powercfg.exe -h on - enable.

You can try to manually delete the file, or use the built-in power settings.

But, as a rule, this does not help, as the hiberfil.sys file reappears. Only through the command line will there be a guaranteed result.

Total: This method of optimizing an SSD drive is 50% justified, much depends on how you will use your laptop, as a stationary device or as a portable one.

Method 2 - deactivate disk indexing.

This function is mainly provided for HDD devices to provide faster access to the requested files.

SDD drives are much faster and the file indexing function is less relevant here.

By disabling it, we reduce the number of unnecessary disk requests, thereby speeding up its work.

To do this, just go to the logical disk manager.

Activate the SSD drive and after right clicking go to the properties section as shown below.

In the General section, see the very bottom line where you can turn off indexing.

Confirm your intentions by clicking "OK".

Bottom line: The method is 100% justified.

Method 3 - Deactivation of the protection system.

First of all, let's find out what system protection is.

Many have probably heard about restore points and system rollback.

So, a component that periodically creates restore points through which you can then roll back the system to its earlier state is called system protection.

These restore points are automatically created once a week and written to the system drive.

They occupy a certain disk space on which the actual and working parameters of the computer and system files are recorded at a certain point in time.

It also provides for the automatic creation of restore points before major changes in the system, such as installing drivers and programs, or vice versa removing them.

The size of the disk space where all files of the restore point are written can be adjusted.

If you wish, you can completely disable this component for any of the disks, and if you decide to do this for your SSD device, then this will give you the following advantages:

  1. Increase disk space from 2 gigabytes or more;
  2. Reduce the number of requests to the disk, as well as write operations to it.

What will you lose:

  1. The ability to restore working version systems in case of a failure in its operation;
  2. The ability to restore working versions of programs and drivers in case of violations in their work;
  3. It's safe to experiment with unfamiliar software.

That is, by slightly optimizing the operation of the SSD disk, at the slightest failure in the system, software, drivers, big problems can arise.

Whether it is worth doing this is up to everyone to decide, but we do not recommend it.

But if you nevertheless decided to take this step, then to disable system protection, go to the computer properties and go to the appropriate section.

Here you can immediately restore the system if unwanted changes have been made, as well as configure protection settings.

You can disable them altogether, or adjust the size of the disk space allocated for this function.

Method 4 - Deactivating the cache Windows entries.

This function allows you to cache the write commands coming to the disk so that they are subsequently executed as far as possible.

Write commands are collected in high-speed RAM and sent to the disk based on the physical ability of the latter to accept them.

The presence of a Windows write cache for HDD devices is very justified, as it greatly speeds up their work.

The same cannot be said about SDD drives, which are much faster.

But the whole problem is that SSD drives from different manufacturers, Windows writes behave differently when the cache is disabled.

How to do it.

Go to the device manager through the computer property or control panel.

Find the "Disk drives" section.

Right-click on the SSD disk icon and go to the "properties" section.

Here you can disable or enable the Windows write cache.

Method 5 - disable the swap file.

Main role this method, this is an increase in disk space on an SSD, which is much more expensive than on similar HDD devices.

This will not greatly affect the increase in the speed of the SSD device, and in some cases, when the RAM is not enough, it may even lead to a decrease in the performance of the computer.

The paging file is a reserved space on the hard disk that begins to be used when the computer's physical RAM is rebooted.

Files loaded into RAM that are not yet used are temporarily moved to the paging file and, if necessary, retrieved from there.

If there is little physical RAM, or a small amount of space is allocated for the paging file, the computer starts to slow down.

On SDD devices, the work of the paging file is much more efficient than on HDD counterparts, since the former work much faster, so think carefully about whether it is worth the candle.

Disabling or manually shrinking the paging file is recommended only if the RAM is equal to or greater than 8 GB, or you can use a different approach.

For example, your computer has 4 GB of RAM. When all the programs that the user usually uses are running, 2 GB of RAM is used (see the task manager).

Not a photo of slightly different numbers, but it does not matter.

We take 50% of 2 GB, i.e. 1 GB, we add them to the already used two. The result is 3 GB, which is less than the 4 GB available. This means that the paging file can be reduced to a minimum or turned off altogether.

As a rule, if the RAM is constantly loaded more than 50%, it is not recommended to disable the paging file (provided that if RAM up to 8 GB).

From 8 GB, 50% will be 4 GB. And in order to load all these 4 GB into RAM, you need to try very hard, therefore, in this case, the paging file is often disabled.

And if you decide to do this, then go to the "Computer Properties" section and go to the "Advanced System Settings" section.

Select "Performance" - "Options".

Here click "Change" and swipe desired settings by removing the check mark from "Automatically remove ...".

The changes will take effect after you restart your computer.

If these changes did not justify yourself, change everything back.

The way to optimize SSD disk 6 is to disable Prefetch and Superfetch.

What ? This is a technology due to which programs frequently used by a PC user are loaded into memory in advance, and disk resources are also affected, since a special Prefetch file is created on it.

Since SSDs are fast enough, this feature can be disabled.

What is SuperFetch? This technology tries to predict what programs the user will launch at a certain point in time and loads all the necessary files into the computer memory in advance.

Relevant for HDD drives, not very useful for SSD drives, so it can also be disabled.

The good news is that when you connect Windows devices starting from version 7 to the SDD computer, it recognizes them and automatically disables these technologies.

But sometimes, for various reasons, this does not happen. Particularly when the computer has two hard drives installed, one is HDD, the other is SDD.

In this case, if you disable Prefetch and Superfetch manually, then all programs and system files need to be kept only on the SDD device. Only then all the actions described below will be justified.

How to disable and manually.

Disable Prefetch. Proceed as shown below.

Required commands for copying: Windows + R, Regedit.

Don't close the window.

Disable SuperFetch. We find under the already known EnablePrefetcher string EnableSuperfetch.

Change 3 to 0 in the same way.

Reboot your computer.

Also, you did not find in the registry, you can disable this function through the services.

Commands used: Windows + R, services.msc.

The operating system services window will open. Find the line there, double-click on it and go to the properties. Stop first and then disable this function.

Method 7 - Disable Windows Search.

A significant improvement in SSD performance is achieved by disabling the Search function.

This is an accelerated search feature that is quick to perform by pre-indexing documents and files on disk.

Index data is concentrated in a special Search file, which can take up a lot of disk space.

SDD devices have a much faster response speed than HDD counterparts, so the Search function on them can be disabled.

But you only need to disable it if you are not using search and are not going to do it. Since, in fact, the function is very useful and makes life much easier for the PC user.

If you nevertheless decided to take this step, then the disconnection occurs in the "Services" section.

Commands already known to us are used:

  1. Windows + R;
  2. services.msc.

We find Windows string Search and double click on the settings.

Click stop. We wait a few seconds and change the startup type to "disabled". Click "OK" and reboot the system.

Method 8 - Disable ClearPageFileAtShutdown.

This function should be disabled if the paging file has been disabled (see method 5).

Clears all data from the paging file when the computer shuts down. Unnecessary disk requests occur, slowing down its work.

To disable, we use the commands we already know: Windows + R, Regedit.

Go to the registry key as shown in the picture.

And find the line there.

As shown in the screenshot below, double click on the settings and change the value 1 to 0.

You can also change the parameter right there, the line is below.

Change 1 to 0.

Reduces the size of the RAM and periodically sends cached documents to the main drive.

When working with HDD devices, this useful function, with SDD discs it can be discarded.

Method 9 - ensure that the TRIM ("garbage collector") is always running.

This is done through the power settings.

The point is that when certain power settings are set, the hard drive, through certain time, will be disabled, thus the TRIM command will be paused. For example, if the computer has entered sleep mode.

In order for SSD drives to work constantly, you need to make the necessary changes in the settings.

Go to the "Power supply" section through the control panel.

Switch to the " High performance”, The screen may dim.

Go to the Power Plan Settings section. And then "Change advanced power settings."

Find the line "Hard disk" and set "From the network" - 0.

Make the "On Battery" settings at your discretion, but keep in mind that the latter will drain faster. Click OK.

Method 10 - disable scheduled defragmentation.

This is a controversial point, since in Windows 7, for example, defragmentation of SSD disks is not provided at all. It just doesn't make sense.

Again, for HDD drives, automatic defragmentation is quite justified.

Therefore, if you have two disks installed on your computer, then you should not disable this function. If there is one disk, and it is SDD, then defragmentation in Windows 7 will not be performed by default.

But if you nevertheless decided on this small adventure, then to disable scheduled defragmentation, press the start button and enter the word "Defragmentation" in the bottom search line.

These lines will appear.

Click the top one.

The message "Scheduled settings are being used by another program" may appear.

This can happen because third-party software is running on the computer, for example, TuneUp Utilities or O&O Defrag.

Click on "Configure Schedule" as shown above.

Deactivate the "Run on schedule" setting.

In Windows 8, the Disk Optimizer has been implemented instead of defragmentation.

Many PC users make a big mistake by disabling this function for SSD devices, thinking that thereby optimizing their work.

In fact, they disable both defragmentation and additional commands TRIM, which are sent on a schedule (do not confuse with those commands that run in the background).

We already know what disabling TRIM on SDD devices leads to, they start to work much slower.

Therefore, it is best not to disable Disk Optimizer in Windows 8. Or look for a solution on the Internet, in which only defragmentation is disabled, and the TRIM command will be executed.

Major errors in SSD optimization

As a rule, SSD optimization errors occur when there is a second HDD device.

It is believed that if you move the browser cache, temporary files, ProgramData and AppData folders, custom folders from the system SSD to the secondary HDD, it will speed up the work of the first one. And there seems to be more space.

Yes, indeed, there will be more space. But in fact, you need to start from the position of which disk is faster. Obviously SDD.

So why should we move files from it to a slower HDD, because the response time on the second one is much longer than on the first one. Or not?

Using SSD Fresh under Windows 7

The program to some extent simplifies the optimization of SSD drives under Windows 7.

The program is free, it is easy to find it on the Internet.

The program is easy to install. After launching it, select desired disk and click optimization.

Earlier versions of the program may ask for an activation key, which can be obtained for free on the program's website. This was not noticed in the 2015 version.

The program itself will suggest you what needs to be optimized and what not.

Summing up

From all of the above, we can conclude that optimizing SSD drives for Windows 7 or another OS has two sides of the coin.

On the one hand, we win in space, but we can lose in speed, on the other hand, we win in speed, but we lose a number of useful functions.

Particularly controversial issues arise with disabling the paging file, transferring user files to a second, slower HDD disk, disabling indexing of files, folders, as well as hibernation, deactivating disk optimization in Windows 8.

Therefore, optimization of SSD drives requires a competent and harmonious approach.

Every owner this disk must decide for himself whether it is worth squeezing out one hundred percent or even greater performance from this device, or be satisfied with its already fast work.

And we hope that the above methods for optimizing SSD drives will only help you figure it out.

I would be grateful if you share this article on social networks:

An SSD is a device that has the same purpose as a hard drive, but in terms of structure and principle of its operation, it is very different from its counterpart. In particular, if the matter concerned the operation of Windows installed on an SSD, it should be properly optimized this device to significantly extend its service life.

Optimizing SSD for Windows

Suppose you have already installed Windows operating system, starting with the seventh version, on a brand new SSD. If not already, follow the link below to learn a little instruction that will allow you to perform this procedure correctly.

The main feature of a solid state drive is that it has a limited number of rewriting cycles. This means that as little data as possible on the disc should be erased and re-written. First of all, it is this moment that we will take into account when optimizing the SSD for the operating system of the Windows family.

Stage 1: checking if TRIM is active

TRIM is a special feature introduced in Windows 7 that finds unused areas and allows you to clear them for later writing. If the activity of this function is undesirable for the HDD, then in the case of SSD it will extend the life of the drive.

Stage 2: disable automatic defragmentation

The next point that can seriously affect the lifespan of a solid state drive is automatic defragmentation. The point is that defragmentation is a useful tool for hard drives. It optimizes the recordings on the disk, which allows you to speed up the work with the HDD. In the case of SSDs, the less data is rewritten, the better.

As a rule, if an SSD is installed on the computer, Windows automatically disables this procedure, however, you should still check if this is so.

To do this, press the key combination Win + R to open the "Run" window and write the following command in it, followed by the Enter key:

The screen will display the disk optimization menu, in which, by highlighting the item "Solid State Drive", in the lower area of ​​the window you should display the value "Off"... If you see item "On", to the right click on the button "Change parameters".

Uncheck the "Run on schedule (recommended)" checkbox and then save the settings.

Stage 3: deactivate the paging file

The paging file is a system file that allows you to make up for the lack of RAM when it is fully loaded.

The bottom line is that the paging file takes over unused data from RAM to a hard drive (solid state drive). It becomes clear that with activity of this file information is regularly overwritten on the solid-state drive, which must be minimized.

Alternatively, you can completely deactivate the paging file, which will reduce the number of overwrite cycles on the solid-state drive, however, if several resource-intensive games or programs are running on the computer, the RAM may completely run out, which means that a message will appear on your screen following plan:


Stage 4: turn off Windows hibernation

Hibernation is a popular computer start-up mode, in which after shutting down the computer completely turns off, but after turning on it continues where you left off. Thus, the user does not have to restart all programs, open files, etc.

To disable hibernation, run a command prompt as administrator (as described above), and then run the following command in it:

Powercfg -h off

From now on, hibernation will be disabled, and the file responsible for it will be removed from the system.

Stage 5: turn off file indexing

The file indexing process allows you to find files on your computer faster, but due to continuous overwriting, it negatively affects the lifespan of the SSD.

Stage 6: Activating Record Caching

Enabling the write caching function will be a plus for both the solid-state drive and the hard drive.

Stage 7: disabling Prefetch

Prefetch is a special technology to speed up system boot, which is aimed at working with slow media. As you can imagine, for SSD this function useless.

  1. Start the "Run" window with the Win + R keys and run the command in it:
A registry window will appear on the screen, in which you will need to go to the following branch:

HKLM SYSTEM CurrentControlSet Control Session Manager Memory Management PrefetchParameters

Double click on the parameter "EnablePrefetcher" and put in it the value «0» ... Save your changes.

These tips will help you reduce the number of SSD rewrite cycles without affecting system performance. But even if you do not resort to the tips listed in the article, the solid state drive will still be long time please you with our excellent work. If you know what other SSD optimization techniques exist, share them in the comments.


Hey! Decide to prepare an article in which to talk about how to properly install Windows 7 on an SSD drive, and how, after installation, configure Windows 7 on an SSD drive so that it works for a long time and without problems. I recently bought a laptop, took an Asus K56CM and immediately bought an OCZ Vertex 4 128 GB SSD for it, I really wanted to feel all the speed that an SSD gives.

In our case, the model of the laptop / computer and SSD drive does not matter, my instructions can be said to be universal. I will write what you need to do immediately after installing an SSD drive in a computer and how to set up an operating system after installing it on an SSD. If you first encountered SSD, then you are probably wondering why such attention is paid to setting up the operating system for these drives compared to conventional hard drives. disks. Now I will explain everything in simple words.

SSDs have limited uptime compared to hard drives. Simply put, they have a certain number of rewrites. Now I will not say what this number is, it is different and what is true and what is not is difficult to understand. For example, to my OCZ Vertex 4 in the characteristics it was written that the operating time for failure is 2 million hours. And the operating system writes a lot during operation, deletes and overwrites various temporary files, etc. Services such as defragmentation, indexing, etc. are used to speed up the system on normal hard drives... And they only harm SSD drives and reduce their service lines.

In fact, installing Windows 7 on an SSD almost no different from installing to a hard drive. But after installation, you will need to make some settings in Windows work 7, but there is nothing complicated there, we will do everything with the help of the utility SSD Mini Tweaker 2.1.

What should you do before installing Windows 7 on an SSD drive?

Well, first you need to install an SSD drive in a laptop or on a computer, no difference. I will not describe this process. There is nothing difficult in this, and this is a topic for another article. Let's say you've already installed a solid state drive, or it has already been installed.

If you are going to use a regular hard drive next to an SSD drive in your computer, then I advise you to turn it off during the installation of Windows 7, this so that you do not get confused when choosing a partition for installing the OS, but this is not necessary.

All you need to do before installation is to check if our solid state drive is working in the AHCI... To do this, go to BIOS, if you do not know how to read the article. Next, go to the tab "Advanced" and select the item "SATA Configuration".

We select an item, a window will open in which we select AHCI(if you had another mode enabled). Push F10 to save the settings.

You are now ready to begin installing Windows 7. The installation process to an SSD is the same as installing to a hard drive. I just want to give you one piece of advice:

Try to install the original image of the operating system Windows 7, or Windows 8. I advise you to install only one of these operating systems, because only seven and eight can work with SSD drives... Do not use different assemblies, and if you install an assembly of Windows 7, or Windows 8 downloaded from the Internet, then try to choose an image close to the original.

Installing the operating system. You may find the following articles useful:

After the operating system is installed, you can go to setting up Windows for SSD.

Configuring Windows 7 to Work with an SSD

More precisely, Windows 7 will work anyway, our task is to make sure that our solid-state drive lasts as long as possible and without various errors.

As I wrote at the beginning of the article, for Windows optimization for a solid-state drive, we will use the SSD Mini Tweaker utility. You can also disable all unnecessary options manually, but in SSD program Mini Tweaker can do it all in a few clicks. You will need to manually disable only the indexing of files on local drives.

We need to download the SSD Mini Tweaker first. Download version 2.1 from the link below:

You don't need to install the program, just extract it from the archive and run it.

Launch the SSD Mini Tweaker utility.

You can mark all the items with checkmarks, or rather not possible, but necessary. I marked all the points, except that you can leave only SuperFetch, disabling this service can increase the startup time of programs. We mark the necessary services with checkmarks, and press the button "Apply Changes"... Almost everything, in the same utility there is an item "Manual", which means that you need to manually disable services. There are two of them, defragmenting the disk on a schedule and indexing the contents of files on the disk.

If scheduled defragmentation is disabled automatically after the changes we have made, then indexing files on the disk must be disabled manually on each local partition.

Disable indexing of the contents of files on the disk

Go to "My computer", and right-click on one of the local drives. We select "Properties".

A window will open in which you need to uncheck the item "Allow indexing of the contents of files on this disk in addition to the properties of the files"... Click “Apply”.

We are waiting for the completion of the process.

When you do this procedure on the C drive, then most likely, a message will appear stating that you do not have permission to change system files. I just pressed "Skip all", I think that if you skip a few files, then nothing terrible will happen.

That's all, Windows setup under the solid state drive is finished. You know, many people say that these are different myths, nothing needs to be turned off, etc. Maybe so, but if it was invented, then it is necessary and I think that in any case it will not hurt.

It seems that I wrote everything I wanted, if you have additions, comments, or something is not clear, then write in the comments, we will figure it out. Good luck!