Why is word not working. Resolving an error when trying to open a Microsoft Word file. Document content alignment

The most common reason that you cannot open a word or exel document on your computer, as practice shows, is the absence of programs necessary for this.

Programs for opening files word and exel are called an office suite. It is very easy to check for its presence:

  • Click right click mouse over an empty area on the desktop.
  • Select "Create"
  • If in the window that appears there is no option "Word Document" or "Exel Table", I congratulate you. You have found the reason why you cannot open these documents. You do not have office suite installed

As you may have guessed, to solve the problem, you need to install this same office suite. The most common - Microsoft Office(paid).

Download and install the package. Now you can easily open word and exel files

If office suite is already installed and word won't open

In this case, there are several possible scenarios for the problem. I will list the most common options and how to solve them.

Corrupted file

In this case, unfortunately, you will hardly be able to do anything. If the file was sent to you by mail - ask to send it again. It is unlikely, but possible, that the file was corrupted in transit. It's easy to check - try opening 2-3 other files. If there are no problems, the problem is most likely in the file itself.

Explorer operation error

Try to open the start menu and find in the list of programs the one you use to open similar documents. Run the program. Select File> Open in the program window, and specify the path to the document. In some cases, this helps.

Outdated software

Quite a common problem. See which office suite you have installed. If it's Microsoft Office 2003, or God forbid Microsoft Office 98 / Office XP take a look at the calendar. It's time to update. If you do not want to buy an office suite from Microsoft, use the free analogs that we have provided above.

It broke

In rare cases, the crash occurs inside the office suite itself. It is very easy to check this - if now you cannot open documents that you previously opened without problems, the reason may be in the package itself. Completely remove it, if you do not know how to do it correctly, use this guide: pa, and reinstall the package.

Problems starting an Office 2013 application

Similar problems can be caused by using earlier versions of add-ins. Additionally, this error message may appear when you try to start one of the Office 2013 applications: Excel, Word, Outlook, PowerPoint, Publisher, or Visio.

  • Microsoft Excel has stopped working.
  • The program has terminated Microsoft Word.
  • Microsoft Outlook has stopped working.
  • Microsoft PowerPoint has stopped working.
  • Microsoft Publisher has stopped working.
  • Microsoft Visio has stopped working.

To determine if the problem is caused by one of the add-ons, run the application in safe mode. Go to home screen in Windows 8 or click Start and select the command Execute in Windows 7, and then enter one of the following commands:

  • excel / safe and press Enter to start Excel 2013;
  • outlook / safe and press Enter to start Outlook 2013;
  • winword / safe and press Enter to start Word 2013;
  • powerpnt / safe and press Enter to start PowerPoint 2013;
  • mspub / safe and press Enter to start Publisher 2013.
  • visio / safe and press Enter to start Visio 2013.

If the Office application won't start in Safe Mode then the problem is not with the add-ins. Go to section More details to view other causes of the Office application crashing.

If the Office application starts, disable add-ins one by one.

  1. While the Office application is in Safe Mode, click File > Options > Add-ons.
  2. Near the list Control click Go to.
  3. OK.

If the Office application starts, then the problem is with the add-in you disabled. We recommend that you visit the official website of the add-on and check for updates. If there is no newer version or you are not using this add-in, you can leave the corresponding checkbox unchecked or uninstall it from your computer.

If the Office application does not start, repeat the above steps and uncheck the boxes next to the other add-ins one by one. If all add-ins are disabled and the Office application still won't start, follow the steps in Troubleshooting COM add-ins.

Troubleshoot COM add-ins

COM add-ins can also cause startup problems. If your Office application is running in Safe Mode, do the following:

  1. Press consecutively File> Options> Add-ons.
  2. In the list Control click COM add-ins, and then - Go to.
  3. Uncheck the box next to one of the add-ons in the list, and then click OK.
  4. Restart the application (not in safe mode this time).

If the Office application starts, then there is a problem with the COM add-in that you disabled. We recommend that you visit the official website of the add-on and check for updates. If there is no newer version or you are not using this COM add-in, you can leave the corresponding check box unchecked.

If the Office application won't start, the issue isn't add-ins. Go to section More details to view other causes of problems.

Add-ins that can cause problems with Office 2013

More early versions the following add-ons usually cause problems with Office applications 2013:

  • ABBYY FineReader... Visit the ABBYY FineReader webpage
  • Broadcom Send-to-Bluetooth. Please visit the Broadcom Bluetooth webpage to install the latest version.
  • Intel Send for Bluetooth. Please visit the Intel webpage to install the latest version.
  • KingSoft's PowerWord. Please visit the KingSoft PowerWord webpage to install the latest version.

additional information

You can also start Windows in Safe Mode to see if another program is causing the problem. Learn more about troubleshooting in Safe Mode Windows work read in the following articles.

In some cases, when working in Microsoft Word, as well as in other applications of the office suite, you may encounter the error "The program has been terminated ..." that appears directly when you try to open a text editor or a separate document. It most often occurs in Office 2007 and 2010, on different versions Windows OS. There are several reasons for the problem, and in this article we will not only find out them, but also offer effective solutions.

In most cases, the program termination error occurs due to some add-ons activated in the options section of the text editor and other applications of the package. Some of them are enabled by default, others are set by the user himself.

There are other, not the most obvious, but at the same time negatively affecting the operation of the program factors. These include the following:

  • Outdated version of the office suite;
  • Damage to individual applications or Office as a whole;
  • Incompatible or outdated drivers.

It is possible and necessary to exclude the first and third reasons from this list now, so before proceeding to fix the error sounded in the topic of the article, make sure that the latest available version of Microsoft Office is installed on your computer. If not, please update this software using our instructions.

Incorrectly installed, outdated or missing in the system drivers, it would seem, have nothing to do with the office suite and its performance. However, in reality, they entail many problems, one of which may well be the emergency termination of the program. Therefore, after updating the Word, be sure to check the integrity, relevance and, most importantly, the presence of all drivers in the operating system. If necessary, update them and install the missing ones, and our step by step instructions help you do it.

If, after updating the software components, the error still appears, to fix it, proceed to the implementation of the recommendations below, acting strictly in the order indicated by us.

Method 1: Automatic error correction

On the site technical support Microsoft can be downloaded proprietary utility designed specifically for troubleshooting Office problems. We'll use it to fix the error in question, but close Word before proceeding.


Method 2: manually disable add-ins

As we said in the introduction of this article, the main reason for discontinuing Microsoft work Word are add-ins, both standard and self-installed by the user. Their usual disabling is often not enough to fix the problem, so you will have to act more sophisticated by running the program in safe mode. This is done like this:

  1. Call the system utility "Run" holding the keys on the keyboard "WIN + R"... Enter the command below in the line and press "OK".

  2. The word will be launched in safe mode, as evidenced by the inscription in its "header".

    Note: If Word does not start in safe mode, the shutdown is not add-ins related. If so, go directly to "Method 3" of this article.

  3. Go to the menu "File".

  4. Open the section "Options".

  5. In the window that appears, select "Add-ons" and then in the dropdown menu "Control" choose "Word add-ins" and click on the button "Go".

    In the window that opens with a list of active add-ons, if any, follow the steps described in steps 7 and further of the current instruction.

  6. If the menu "Control" no point "Word add-ins" or it is not available, select an option from the dropdown list "COM add-ons" and click on the button "Go".

  7. Uncheck the box next to one of the add-ons in the list (it's better to go in order) and click "OK".

  8. Close Word and start it again, this time in normal mode. If the program works fine, then the reason for the error lay in the add-on you disabled. Unfortunately, you will have to refuse to use it.

  9. In the event that the error appears again using the method described above, run text editor in safe mode and disable another add-in, then restart Word again. Do this until the error disappears, and when it does, you know which add-on is causing it. Therefore, all others can be turned on again.

    10. According to Microsoft Office support representatives, the following add-ons are the most common cause of the error we are considering:

  • PowerWord;
  • Dragon Naturally Speaking.

If you use any of them, it is safe to say that it is she who provokes the problem, negatively affecting the performance of Word.

We have written quite a lot about how to work with documents in MS Word, but almost never touched upon the topic of problems when working with it. We will consider one of the common mistakes in this article, telling about what to do if Word documents do not open. Also, below we will consider the reason why this error can occur.

So, in order to solve any problem, first you need to find out the cause of its occurrence, which we will do. An error while trying to open a file can be related to the following problems:

  • DOC or DOCX file is damaged;
  • The file extension is associated with another program or is incorrectly specified;
  • The file extension is not registered in the system.

    • If the file is damaged, when you try to open it, you will see a corresponding notification, as well as a proposal to restore it. Naturally, you must agree to restore the file. The only problem is that there are no guarantees for correct recovery. In addition, the contents of the file can be restored not completely, but only partially.

    Invalid extension or bundle with another program

    If the file extension is specified incorrectly or is associated with another program, then the system will try to open it in the program with which it is associated. Hence the file "Document.txt" OS will try to open in "Notepad", the standard extension of which is "Txt".

    However, due to the fact that the document is actually Word (DOC or DOCX), albeit incorrectly named, after opening in another program it will be displayed incorrectly (for example, in the same "Notepad"), or it will not open at all, since its original extension is not supported by the program.

    Note: A document icon with an incorrectly specified extension will be similar to that in all files compatible with the program. In addition, the extension may be unknown to the system, or even absent altogether. Consequently, the system will not find a suitable program to open, but will offer to select it manually, find a suitable one on the Internet or an application store.

    Solution in this case only one, and it is applicable only if you are sure that the document that cannot be opened is indeed a MS Word file in DOC or DOCX format. All that can and should be done is to rename the file, or rather, its extension.

    1. Click on the Word file that cannot be opened.

    2. Right-click to open context menu and select "Rename"... You can also do this with a simple keystroke. F2 on the selected file.

    3. Remove the specified extension, leaving only the filename and a period after it.

    Note: If the file extension is not displayed, and you can only change its name, follow these steps:

  • In any folder open the tab "View";
  • Click on the button there "Options" and go to the tab "View";
  • Find in the list "Extra options" paragraph "Hide extensions for registered file types" and uncheck it;
  • Click the button "Apply".
  • Close the Folder Options dialog box by clicking "OK".

    • 4. Enter after the file name and point "DOC"(if you have Word 2003 installed on your PC) or "DOCX"(if you have installed more than a new version Word).

    5. Confirm the changes.

    6. The file extension will be changed, and its icon will also change, which will take the form of a standard Word document. Now the document can be opened in Word.

    In addition, a file with an incorrectly specified extension can be opened through the program itself, while changing the extension is by no means necessary.

    1. Open a blank (or any other) MS Word document.

    2. Press the button "File" located on the control panel (previously the button was called "MS Office").

    3. Select an item "Open", and then "Overview" to open the window "Explorer" to search for a file.

    4. Navigate to the folder containing the file you cannot open, select it and press "Open".

      Advice: If the file is not displayed, select the option "All files *.*" located at the bottom of the window.

    5. The file will open in a new program window.

    The extension is not registered in the system

    This problem occurs only on old Windows versions which from ordinary users now hardly anyone uses it at all. These include Windows NT 4.0, Windows 98, 2000, Millenium and Windows Vista... The solution to the problem with opening MS Word files for all these OS versions is approximately the same:

    1. Open "My computer".

    2. Go to the tab "Service"(Windows 2000, Millenium) or "View"(98, NT) and open the “Options” section.

    3. Open the tab "File type" and set the association between DOC and / or DOCX formats and Microsoft program Office Word.

    4. Word file extensions will be registered in the system, therefore, documents will normally open in the program.

    That's all, now you know why Word gets an error when you try to open a file and how you can fix it. We wish you no more difficulties and errors in the operation of this program.

    Office suite Microsoft is the most important part operating system Windows, which forces millions of people to keep using it, and for macOS users to install virtual machines and Boot Camp. Although Office 365 is available today on mobile platforms and macOS, it is on Windows that it works best. From the correct Office work 365 often depends on the work of entire companies, so if Word does not work, then it needs to be urgently corrected.

    The first thing to check if Word does not start on your computer is the license to use it. Microsoft office suite is one of the most popular programs among pirate lovers. software, therefore, the company regularly fights against its illegal distribution.

    If you are a bona fide Office 365 subscriber and Word still doesn't work, then try running the program as an administrator. To do this, just right-click on the application icon and select the appropriate item. Also, in the properties of the shortcut in the "Object" field at the end of the line, add "/ r" without quotes.

    If this does not help, then search for Microsoft folder> Office> Templates. Find the Normal.dot file in it and delete it if it is present. Another possible reason freeze Word is incorrect work cloud storage OneDrive required for it to function properly. Make sure OneDrive is turned on and configured, and that the app has been granted all appropriate rights.

    If none of the above helped, then all that remains is a complete reinstallation of Office 365.

    www.iguides.ru

    Troubleshooting an error while trying to open a Microsoft Word file

    We have written quite a lot about how to work with documents in MS Word, but almost never touched upon the topic of problems when working with it. We will consider one of the common mistakes in this article, telling about what to do if Word documents do not open. Also, below we will consider the reason why this error can occur.

    Lesson: How to remove the mode limited functionality in Word

    So, in order to solve any problem, first you need to find out the cause of its occurrence, which we will do. An error while trying to open a file can be related to the following problems:

  • DOC or DOCX file is damaged;
  • The file extension is associated with another program or is incorrectly specified;
  • The file extension is not registered in the system.

    • Damaged files

    If the file is damaged, when you try to open it, you will see a corresponding notification, as well as a proposal to restore it. Naturally, you must agree to restore the file. The only problem is that there are no guarantees for correct recovery. In addition, the contents of the file can be restored not completely, but only partially.

    Invalid extension or bundle with another program

    If the file extension is specified incorrectly or is associated with another program, then the system will try to open it in the program with which it is associated. Therefore, the OS will try to open the “Document.txt” file in “Notepad”, the standard extension of which is “txt”.

    However, due to the fact that the document is actually Word (DOC or DOCX), albeit incorrectly named, after opening in another program it will be displayed incorrectly (for example, in the same “Notepad”), or even not at all will be opened, since its original extension is not supported by the program.

    Note: The icon of a document with an incorrectly specified extension will be the same as that in all files compatible with the program. In addition, the extension may be unknown to the system, or even absent altogether. Consequently, the system will not find a suitable program to open, but will offer to select it manually, find a suitable one on the Internet or an application store.

    There is only one solution in this case, and it is applicable only if you are sure that the document that cannot be opened is indeed an MS Word file in DOC or DOCX format. All that can and should be done is to rename the file, or rather, its extension.

    1. Click on the Word file that cannot be opened.

    2. Right-click to open the context menu and select “Rename”. This can be done by simply pressing the F2 key on the selected file.

    Lesson: Keyboard Shortcuts in Word

    3. Remove the specified extension, leaving only the filename and a period after it.

    Note: If the file extension is not displayed and you can only change its name, follow these steps:

  • Open the "View" tab in any folder;
  • Click there on the "Options" button and go to the "View" tab;
  • Find the item “Hide extensions for registered file types” in the list “Additional parameters” and uncheck it;
  • Click the Apply button.
  • Close the "Folder Options" dialog by clicking "OK".

    • 4. After the file name and period, enter “DOC” (if you have Word 2003 installed on your PC) or “DOCX” (if you have a newer version of Word).

    5. Confirm the changes.

    6. The file extension will be changed, and its icon will also change, which will take the form of a standard Word document. Now the document can be opened in Word.

    In addition, a file with an incorrectly specified extension can be opened through the program itself, while changing the extension is by no means necessary.

    1. Open a blank (or any other) MS Word document.

    2. Click the "File" button located on the control panel (previously the button was called "MS Office").

    3. Select “Open” and then “Browse” to open the “Explorer” window to search for the file.

    4. Browse to the folder containing the file you cannot open, select it and click “Open”.

      Tip: If the file is not displayed, select the “All *. * Files” option located at the bottom of the window.

    5. The file will open in a new program window.

    The extension is not registered in the system

    This problem occurs only on old versions of Windows, which from ordinary users are now unlikely to be used by anyone at all. These include Windows NT 4.0, Windows 98, 2000, Millenium and Windows Vista. The solution to the problem with opening MS Word files for all these OS versions is approximately the same:

    1. Open “My Computer”.

    2. Go to the “Tools” (Windows 2000, Millenium) or “View” (98, NT) tab and open the “Options” section.

    3. Click the Files of Type tab and establish an association between the DOC and / or DOCX formats and Microsoft Office Word.

    4. Word file extensions will be registered in the system, therefore, documents will normally open in the program.

    That's all, now you know why Word gets an error when you try to open a file and how you can fix it. We wish you no more difficulties and errors in the operation of this program.

    We are glad that we were able to help you solve the problem.

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    lumpics.ru

    Microsoft word program not working

    After reinstalling the MS Office 2013 package, I encountered the fact that I stopped opening Word files(.doc), Excel, etc. When opening the file.doc writes:

    If you go to the Windows Event Viewer (press "WIN + R" and enter the eventvwr.msc command) I see an error:

    It is not possible to enter the Word options, because it is closed by opening or creating a document.

    The solution to this problem was to remove the add-ons that were bound in safe mode. This requires:

    1. In the menu, enter the command winword / safe

    2. Go to the "File" -> "Options" menu. Select the "Add-ons" section.

    Select the active add-in in this case "ABBYY PDF Transformer ..." and click on the "Go" button

    4. In the "Add-Ins for Component Object Model (COM)" window, uncheck the add-ins (in this case, "ABBYY PDF Transformer ..."):

    Click on the "OK" button

    After that, the active add-in (in this case "ABBYY PDF Transformer ...") will become inactive:

    Similarly to the "ABBYY PDF Transformer ..." add-in, make all other active add-ins inactive.

    P.S. for other MS office programs - Excel, outlook, etc. similarly, you need to disable active add-ins. To go to safe mode use the commands:

    • For Excel: Enter excel / safe and click OK.
    • For Outlook: Type outlook / safe and click OK.
    • For PowerPoint: Enter powerpnt / safe and click OK.
    • For Publisher: Type mspub / safe and click OK.
    • For Visio: Type visio / safe and click OK.
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